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cpe:2.3:a:ruby:erb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

part: a version: * update: *

VendorRuby (4c4e66b1-5528-5f03-91ac-8ab409415641)
ProductErb (05e56772-7003-51f6-910b-68be444eb04e)
Edition*
Language*
Software edition*
Target software*
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NotesImported from gcve-enriched-dumps CVE data

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Vulnerability references

IdentifiercpeApplicabilitySubmitteddb.gcve.eu detailsRationale
CVE:CVE-2026-41316 vulnerable 2026-06-08 08:03:15.214957 ERB has an @_init deserialization guard bypass via def_module / def_method / def_class
HIGH (8.1)
ERB is a templating system for Ruby. Ruby 2.7.0 (before ERB 2.2.0 was published on rubygems.org) introduced an `@_init` instance variable guard in `ERB#result` and `ERB#run` to prevent code execution when an ERB object is reconstructed via `Marshal.load` (deserialization). However, three other public methods that also evaluate `@src` via `eval()` were not given the same guard: `ERB#def_method`, `ERB#def_module`, and `ERB#def_class`. An attacker who can trigger `Marshal.load` on untrusted data in a Ruby application that has `erb` loaded can use `ERB#def_module` (zero-arg, default parameters) as a code execution sink, bypassing the `@_init` protection entirely. ERB 4.0.3.1, 4.0.4.1, 6.0.1.1, and 6.0.4 patch the issue.
Published: 2026-04-24T02:35:41.160Z
Updated: 2026-04-25T01:45:43.173Z
Reference links
Imported from gcve-enriched-dumps CVE data

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